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Monochromatic infrared energy (MIRE) refers to light at a wavelength of 880nm. MIRE can be delivered through pads containing an array of 60 superluminous infrared diodes emitting pulsed near-infrared irradiation. The pads can be placed on the skin and the infrared energy is delivered in a homogeneous manner in a session lasting from 30-45 minutes. The Anodyne Professional Therapy System is a MIRE device that has received FDA approval in 1994 through the 510(k) process. A device specifically for home use is also available. The labeled indication is for "increasing circulation and decreasing pain." MIRE devices have been investigated as a treatment of multiple conditions including cutaneous ulcers, diabetic neuropathy, musculoskeletal and soft tissue injuries, including temporomandibular disorders, tendonitis, capsulitis and myofascial pain. The proposed mechanism of action is not known, though some sort ofphotobiostimulation has been proposed, as well as increased circulation related to an increase in plasma of the potent vasodilator, nitric oxide.

Skin contact monochromatic infrared energy is considered investigational as a technique to treat cutaneous ulcers, diabetic neuropathy and musculoskeletal conditions, including but not limited to temporomandibular disorders, tendonitis, capsulitis and myofascial pain.

Investigative service is defined as the use of any treatment procedure, facility, equipment, drug, device, or supply not yet recognized by certifying boards and/or approving or licensing agencies or published peer review criteria as standard, effective medical practice for the treatment of the condition being treated and as such therefore is not considered medically necessary.

The coverage guidelines outlined in the Medical Policy Manual should not be used in lieu of the Member's specific benefit plan language.

10/15/2004: Code Reference section updated, ICD-9 diagnosis code 707.0 deleted effective 9/30/2004, ICD-9 diagnosis code 707.0 5th digit effective 10/1/2004

3/19/2008: Policy reviewed, no changes

9/16/2008: Annual ICD-9 updates effective 10-1-2008 applied

8/14/2009: Policy reviewed, no changes

04/20/2011: Policy statement and description unchanged. FEP verbiage added to the Policy Exceptions section.

12/13/2011: Policy reviewed. Policy statement unchanged. Deleted outdated references from the Sources section.

03/13/2013: Policy reviewed; no changes.

All codes billed for this procedure are considered investigational and not eligible for coverage.

 Non-Covered Codes

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